If
you haven’t had your head buried in the sand this past 12
months, you’ll know that the new digital revolution is upon
us – as consumers and as DJs. The ease of using MP3 files
is at an all-time high and DJs unafraid of the technology
stand to benefit the most from it. This report will hopefully
open you up further to the concept of taking and "spinning"
these compressed digital files and show you one company
that’s diving headfirst into the DJs’ immediate future.
Before
we get into the nuts and bolts here, it is really important
for us DJs to get our minds in the right place to deal
with all of the new information coming at us from every
direction. We have the privilege and the curse to be in
an industry that over the next five to 10 years will see
change probably second only to the computer industry itself.
And considering that many jocks out there have yet to
recover from the "vinyl-versus-CD" controversy,
brace yourselves, DJs, because here we go again!
What’s
needed most is a little paradigm shift here. As in most
cases, there is no single right answer on these issues,
but many different right answers (and which one might
apply at the time and to whom). For example, a DJ heavily
invested in a system or systems with turntables and crates
of vinyl would be less likely to totally replace everything
with CDs. However, he or she yet
might
find it very wise to augment what he or she already has
with CD capabilities and be able to play things he can
no longer find on vinyl. Simple really – no controversy
here.
So
the answer for you is to find what works for you. It might
not be "right" to the pundits, but hey – they
don’t sign those checks! In that light, we will look at
two different pieces of MP3 software, get a feel for what
is out there, and give you some starting points from which
to enter the truly digital age.
If
you’re looking to break into the simple concept of playing
MP3 files, check out Nullsoft’s WinAmp (www.winamp.com).
The current version is v2.50.
From
its humble beginnings as a bored college student’s attempt
to avoid using the DOS command line to play one MP3 at
a time, this tribute to laziness has mushroomed into a
virtual phenomenon. Originally distributed as freeware
by this student, he was forced by his parents to charge
a $10 registration fee when they found out he had dropped
out of college in the early ’90s. Last year, this student
sold WinAmp to AOL for something in the range of $40 million.
Ain’t that a kick in the pants!
After
checking the website in research for this article, I noted
that, again, WinAmp is freeware. Download it for free
and use it as you will. Another benefit is that the website
supports this software and can really help you get to
be an expert not only in WinAmp, but takes you a long
way down the path of MP3 enlightenment.
WinAmp
has been the de facto standard MP3 player for the past
six or seven years. Its simplicity makes it good for beginners
and some of the advanced features keep advanced users
using it for years. The interface is simple and easy to
use. Picture a VCR’s controls (and you don’t have to set
the clock) and there you have it. Items like a built-in
equalizer and a song-list viewer (with the ability to
change and rearrange the list while playing the list’s
songs) make it a great home unit for casual listening
while at the computer or for foreground entertainment.
I
might even suggest putting this freeware on a laptop and
running pre-show music at the club this way since most
early nights don’t require intense attention to detail.
It’s a great piece of software and the price is right
– free. The other plus might be that it will even run
on a 486 Wintel machine. There is even a version for Apple
machines called MacAmp and a Linux version as well. Again,
WinAmp is a real good way to start cutting your teeth
with MP3s. Load it up, snag some MP3 files off the web
and, hey, you’re making music.
Need
to know how to find MP3s? Look no further than the WinAmp
website. A direct link to MP3.com is right there – go
and have a ball checking out the talent there. Looking
for specific songs? Different players? Rippers? Software?
Hardware? The search starts at http://mp3.lycos.com/ –
the place for MP3 music files and paraphernalia. Despite
a disclaimer absolving it from responsibility of each
site’s content and a notice urging users to abide by "all
copyright and other intellectual property laws,"
the Lycos MP3 search engine has even drawn the attention
and ire of the RIAA. For some DJs, of course, that’s all
the endorsement they need.
Those
of you familiar with USENET Newsgroups can go look at
the alt.binaries.sounds.mp3 hierarchy for music from the
1950s all the way to the 1990s, including current dance
and hip-hop product, and many other groups dedicated to
different eras and genres of music. The odds here, however,
is that you are dealing with pirated music. Keep your
karma clear.
Another
option is to create or "rip" MP3s right from
CDs you already own – perfectly legal to do and use. There
are a number of freeware and shareware products out there.
New ones are introduced so often that it is difficult
to recommend any one program. Instead, I will send you
to www.hotfiles.com where you can do a search for a CD
ripper and get about 20 choices to download and try for
free. Mac users can go to www.macfiles.com for their platform.
The
other end of the spectrum is a piece of software from
a Clearwater, Fla.-based company called Visiosonic (877-778-4746,
www.visiosonic.com). List price for their PCDJ 1200sl
system is $499 and there is a free 30-day trial version
that’s downloadable from the website, so you can try this
out and see how it works for you.
Now,
this is a serious package for the professional DJ. If
WinAmp is akin to the home CD player, then the Visiosonic
package is the high-end dual-CD player. If there were
any single item that might make you look at being a totally
digital DJ, this would be it. Installation was flawless.
The whole installation process took about 40 seconds on
a PIII 500 with 128-Mb of memory. I looked at the file
structure of the installation CD and the actual code was
extremely small – this hints at very good programming
to get all these kinds of features into such small file
sizes.
I
was even more impressed when the software loaded almost
instantly. I have some software that sometimes takes up
to a minute to load on this same machine. All controls
were not just accurate, but snappy. They were right there
as needed and, if you are going to use this in a professional
environment, you will appreciate the absolute lack of
any lag time.
The
first few minutes after I had installed this I became
somewhat lost as I was presented with two onscreen players
looking very much like any dual-CD unit available today.
I then picked up the manual. Maybe I should have done
that first!
After
browsing the extremely well written (and possibly a little
too simplified) manual, things started falling into place
and I started to get the feel for what was needed. I became
somewhat familiar with the process in just about 30 minutes
of practice and started to have some decent sound mixes
after that time. It was awkward at times trying to do
all that was needed using only the mouse – considering
the fact that I have been DJing for over 25 years using
both hands. Then I looked back at the manual again and
found the "Keyboard Shortcuts" section. After
some reference, I acquired the ability to work with both
hands and, after about another 30 minutes, was pulling
off mixes as easily as on my Technics 1200s, my Denon
DN-2000F, or my Pioneer CDJ-700S units. This was getting
good to me. I think I found another way to augment my
shows and use this in my studio as well.
The
controls not only look like those of most dual CD players,
but they work the same as well. You have the ability to
set multiple cue points. Set up a loop, an intro point,
and a point at the beginning of a break so you can actually
do a live remix with this player. Take the same track
and load it on both players and you can really start getting
creative – once you finish playing, it takes literally
a second to load another track in one of the players (with
any named cue points you had previously designated) and
mix into that one. Truth be told – the more I sit here
and look at this software and the more I think on it,
the more possibilities I can see coming from it.
The
pitch controls work as advertised. The sliders are tunable
in that you can adjust the range from +/-4% to +/- 52%
– an especially wide variance. The downside, for me, is
that I have been spoiled by my Pioneer CDJ700S units in
that I like the True Tempo feature. OK, in actuality,
pitch controls don’t actually change pitch, but change
tempo – i.e. how fast the song is playing. The pitch is
altered because of the change of speed. My CDJ700S units,
the newer Denon units and a number of others compensate
the pitch when the tempo is changed, so all the vocals
and instruments sound as they were recorded, just coming
out faster or slower. This software doesn’t compensate
for the change in tempo, so there is a natural change
in pitch resulting in chipmunk-like voices if you speed
up a song too much. This should be a feature Visiosonic
should put near the top of their list for development.
Although
not currently in the set of features, I would love to
see the software automatically detect the BPM of whatever
track I select and add it to the database. However, the
software does have a section where you can actually tap
the <enter> key on your keyboard and a metronome
starts matching the beat and gives you a digital readout:
A cool tool that actually works.
Another
feature that would be intriguing: How about a scripting
language or mouse/keyboard recorder that would allow the
user to save a series of keystrokes and essentially record
the mix with all the settings. Put enough of these together
and you could have a set, a show, or other pre-planned
and mixed set.
Now
it wasn’t all roses mind you. I did install the software
– and my machine had all the DirectX drivers recommended
by Visiosonic in the installation info – but occasionally
during use I would get sudden and immediate computer lockups.
Everything would just stop and a hard reset (turning the
power off and back on) was required on the system. This
would be unacceptable in any critical situation, such
as a mobile gig or club use.
So,
I went to the Microsoft website and downloaded the latest
DirectX drivers (version 7.0a) and that seemed to correct
the problem. Be sure to have the latest OS (Win98SE or
the soon to be released Windows 2000) and, of course,
the above mentioned DirectX Sound and Video drivers. This
should help alleviate some of those problems. Visiosonic
also has a PCDJ Mixmaster on their website for a $29.95
download, which might be a good interim step between WinAmp
and the PCDJ1200sl. As a bonus, both the Mixmaster and
1200sl software include a "ripper," which will
allow you to take tracks from your CDs and automatically
encode them into MP3 files of CD quality.
Another
consideration for the PCDJ 1200sl program is the hardware
requirements. To get optimum performance from this software,
this is the recommended hardware required:
AMD
K6/2-400 or Pentium 2 350
or
faster processors
32
Megs of RAM
AGP
Video card
10
Mb on hard drive for PCDJ 12sl software and lots of space
for MP3
storage
A
Buyer’s Tip: I just bought a 20-Gig hard drive at CompUSA
for $149 – no rebates – two Turtle Beach or SoundBlaster
sound cards, and very fast CD for data retrieval, if you
will be storing MP3s on CDR (32X or better). There are
options and ways to use this software with lesser hardware,
but that is like taking out the nice new Jag only for
trips to the neighborhood convenience store.
"Two
sound cards!" you say? What the heck is that all
about? Stop and think – one sound card provides the output
from the software and your computer and the other provides
the cue audio, as in headphones to mix with. This means
you need two open slots in your computer. Or if you have
a laptop, you need a combination totaling two of either
two PCMCIA sound cards or one PCMCIA card and an onboard
sound chip. And then (oh happy day) you need to configure
them. Be sure to know your IRQ’s and such before you attempt
this!
For
those DJs who just want to hit the ground running, Visiosonic
also offers ready-to-go, preloaded computers, and a rack-mount
unit as well. Again, check their website, as there is
a lot to look at.
Now,
looking at all of this I think it is time for some of
you to start considering adding this dimension to your
repertoire. It is too soon to start a CD-vs.-MP3 or Vinyl-vs.-MP3
argument, as some will undoubtedly do; but that is only
for those who need to impress you with their "rightness."
But I’m not interested in that.
Me,
I am going to learn how to use this software and decide
how and when it will most benefit me. I already have started
to burn archive CDs to preserve some of my vinyl – since
I already own it, it’s fine. I sometimes take my laptop
to a gig and plug it in for early night music and I will
look into upgrading or replacing my laptop now to meet
the requirements of some of this software and will have
it available for use at any gig if I need to. I suggest
you all do the same. After all, your competition is reading
this too!
If
you have any questions for Gary Deane, please write to
DJ Times, 25 Willowdale Ave., Port Washington, N.Y., 11050,
fax 516-944-8372 or e-mail djtimes@testa.com.